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从句中只用who只用which关系词的选择

2022-11-22 14:44:59

从句中只用who只用which关系词的选择
A.只用who
1.在非限制定语从句中指人时:
  His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him. 
  他妈妈十分地爱他,对他要求很严格。
2.先行词是one, anyone, those等指人时:
  One who has nothing to fear for hiself dares to tell the truth. 
  一个无所畏惧的人敢说真话。
  Anyone who breaks the law shall be published.   
  任何犯法的人都将受到惩罚。
  Those who are against the plan put up your hands please. 

  凡是反对这项计划的人,请举手。

不知不觉背单词
随时随地背单词
新概念英语青少版

3.在there/here be开头的句子中。
  Here is a boy who wants to see you. 
  有个男孩想见你。

B. 只用which 或whom
  在下列情况下,一般不能用that代替which whom。
1.在非限制性定语从句中。
  The weather was very terrible, which we hadn't expected. 
  天气非常糟糕,这我们没有料到。
2.介词后面。
  关系代词紧跟在介词或短语介词后面,只能用which或whom,不能用that。
  He climbed up to the top of a large rock, from which he got a good view. 
  他爬到一块巨大的岩石顶上,从那里他看到很好的景色。(也可用from where)
  Sound is a tool, by means of which people communicate with each other. 
  声音是工具,人们通过这个工具进行交流。  

1. ---Is that the small town you often refer to?  ---Right, just the one _____ you know I used to work for years.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
2. Today, more and more people are concerned about the way _____ the environment is being destroyed.
A. which B. in that C. in which D. how
3. Is that _____ he has reserved for his wedding?
A. restaurant the one B. the restaurant C. restaurant D. A & B  
4. The hours _____ the children spent in their one way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationship with real life people.  Which is wrong?
A. when B. that C. / D. which
5. It is the one of the best films_____.
A. which have been made in China  B. that has ever been made in China
C. that have ever been made in China        D. which has been made in China
6. The old man finally got a chance to visit the school, _____ he used to study, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.
A. that… which    B. where… that    C. in which…what D. where…which
7. The doctor _____ is going to operate _____ your uncle.
A. to whom a nurse is talking…/  B. a nurse is talking to him…/
C. whom a nurse is talking…on      D. a nurse is talking to…on 
8. This is the least interesting book _____ during my holidays.
A. that I have ever read it   B. what I have ever read C. I have ever read      D. which I have ever read
9. I have brought two pens, _____ writes well.
A. neither of them    B. both of which C. and both of them    D. neither of which 
10. There comes a time in every man’s life _____.
A. then he has to think B. which he needs      C. when he has to think D. at that time he has to think

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